A small guide to Nature's fragrances - aspects of the chemistry of the essential oils (and other materials of perfumery or culinary interest) © 2010 Bo Jensen
In progress!

Latest updatings: Pepper (Black Pepper) and Cypress

References, literature, links, photos

Index - English

Index - Latin, genus Index - Latin, systematic Index - Chemical Home
 
 
 
 
 
Find: Ctrl+F    
  A  
  abietic acid Pine
  acetoin Durian
  acetophenone Clover
  acetovanillone Vanilla
2- acetyl-4-isopropenylpyridine Spearmint
  acetyl salicylic acid Meadowsweet
2- acetylthiazol Asparagus
  acorenone Calmus
  actinidine Valerian
  agarofuran eudesmane Palo santo
  allicin Garlic
  alliin Garlic
  alliinase Garlic
4- allyl-2,6-dimethoxyphenol Tamarillo
  allyl isoamyloxyacetate Galbanum
  Amarocit ® Grapefruit
  ambrein Ambra
  ambrettolide Ambrette seeds
alpha- ambrinol Labdanum, Ambra
  ambrox Ambra, Clary Sage, Labdanum
2- aminobenzaldehyde Mock orange, Robinia
  amygdalin Bitter almond
  anandamide Cacao
  Anapear ® Pear
  androstenol Truffle
(E)- anethole

Anise, Star anise, Sweet cicely

  anisaldehyde

Acacia, Hawthorn, Heliotrope, Lilac, Vanilla

  anisatin Star anise
  anisyl alcohol Vanilla
  anisyl ethyl ether Vanilla
  arachidonoylethanolamine, see anandamide  
  aromadendrene Birch
  aromatin Helenium
  artemisia alcohol Wormwood
  asaricin Pepper
beta- asarone Calmus
  ascorbic acid Lemon
L- asparagine Asparagus
  asparagusic acid Asparagus
(E)-alpha- atlantone Cedarwood
     
  B  
  benzaldehyde Benzoe, Bitter almond, Hawthorn, Heliotrope
  benzoic acid

Acacia, Benzoe

  benzyl acetate Fig leaf, Heliotrope, Jasmine, Lily-of-the-valley, Narcissus, Pittosporum,
   

Tuberose, Ylang-Ylang

  benzyl alcohol

Acacia, Lily-of-the-valley, Orchid, Tuberose

  benzyl benzoate

Carnation, Massoia, Peru balsam, Quisqualis, Tolu balsam, Tuberose

  benzyl butyrate Mabolo
  benzyl cinnamate Peru balsam, Tolu balsam
  benzyl isoeugenol Carnation
  benzyl isovalrate Orchid
  benzyl methyl ether Lilac
  benzyl salicylate

Carnation, Frangipani, Wintergreen, Ylang-Ylang

  bergamotenal Costus
trans-alpha- bergamotene Opopanax, Sweet pea
  bergaptene Bergamot
  betanin Beetroot
alpha- betulenol Birch
  betulin Birch
alpha- betulol Birch
  beyerene Thuja
(Z)-alpha- bisabolene Opopanax
  borneol Rosemary, Sage
  bornyl acetate Galanga, Rosemary, Sage, Thuja
beta- bourbonene Birch
  bulnesol Guaiac wood
  butanoic acid

Acacia, Emerald flower

2-(2- buten-2-yl)-5,5-dimethyltetrahydro-furan Lime fruit
  butyl butyrate Mabolo
3- butyl-4,5-dihydrophthalide, see sedanenolide  
3- butylidene-4,5-dihydrophthalide, see ligustilide  
2-sec- butyl-3-methoxypyrazine, see galbanum pyrazine
3- butylphthalide Celery
     
  C  
gamma- cadinene Sweet gale
alpha- cadinol Pink pepper
  caffeine Coffee, Cacao
  Calone 1951 ® Brown algae
  camphor Camphor, Cinnamon, Rosemary, Sage, Thuja
  Cantryl ® Tonka beans
delta-3- carene

Cypress, Mango, Pepper

  carotol Carrot seeds
  carvacrol

Nigella, Oregano, Thyme

  carvone Caraway, Nigella, Spearmint
beta- caryophyllene Allspice, Basil, Cedrela, Clove, Hemp, Olibanum, Pepper
  caryophyllene oxide

Cedrela, Hemp, Olibanum

  Cedramber ® Ambra
alpha- cedrene Cedarwood
  cedrol Cedarwood, Cypress
  cembrene A Olibanum
  chamazulene Roman chamomile
  chavicol Bay leaf
1,8- cineole Allspice, Basil, Cardamom, Eucalyptus, Galanga, Laurel, Lime fruit, Orchid
    Rosemary, Sage, Sweet gale, Tea tree
  cinnamaldehyde Cinnamon
  cinnamyl acetate Cinnamon, Ylang-Ylang
  cinnamic alcohol Hyacinth, Lilac
  cinnamyl benzoate Tolu balsam
  cinnamyl butyrate Mabolo
  cinnamyl cinnamate Benzoe, Tolu balsam
  citral

Frangipani, Ginger, Lemon, Lemon balm, Lemongrass, Lily-of-the-valley,

   

Lime fruit, Thyme, Verbena

  citric acid Lemon
  citronellal Eucalyptus, Lemon balm, Lemongrass, Sansho pepper
  citronellol Geranium, Lemongrass, Lily-of-the-valley, Rose
  citronellyl acetate Lily-of-the-valley
  citronellyl diethyl amine Geranium
  citronellyl formate Geranium
  civetone Civet
  coniferyl benzoate Benzoe
alpha- copaene Birch, Olibanum
gamma- coronal Ambra
  Costaulon ® Costus
  costol Costus
  Coumane ® Tonka beans
  coumarin

Acacia, Grass, Lavender, Sweetclover, Tonka beans, Woodruff

p- coumaryl benzoate Benzoe
  creosol Vanilla
p- cresol

Acacia, Jasmine, Narcissus, Ylang-Ylang

p- cresyl methyl ether Ylang-Ylang
(-)- cubenol Pepper
  cuminaldehyde

Acacia, Cumin

  curcumin Turmeric
2- cyanobutan-3-ol Bourgeons de Cassis
2- cyano-(E)-2-buten-1-ol Bourgeons de Cassis
2- cyano-(Z)-2-buten-1-ol Bourgeons de Cassis
beta- cyclocitral Fig leaf
9(Z)- cycloheptadecenone, see civetone
  cyclopentadecanone Musk rat
  cyclotene Palo santo
p- cymene Nigella
  cyperene Cyperus
     
  D  
  damascenin Nigella
(E)-beta- damascenone Coffee, Osmanthus, Physalis, Raspberry, Rose, Tobacco
beta- damascone Rose
  davana ether Davana
  davanone Davana
(Z)4,(Z)7- decadienal Calmus
(E)2,(Z)4- decadienyl isovalerate Cypress
delta- decalactone Coconut, Peach
gamma- decalactone Gardenia, Osmanthus, Peach
  decanal

Acacia, Lemon, Lily-of-the-valley, Lindenblossom, Mango

2(E)- decenal Coriander
  dehydroambra oxide Ambra
  dehydrocostuslactone Costus
  dehydrogeosmin Mould
  dehydromintlactone Palo santo
  diacetyl Strawberry
  diallyl disulfide Garlic
  diallyl sulfide Ramsons
  dianisyl ether Vanilla
(E)-2,3- dihydrofarnesol Lily-of-the-valley
5,6- dihydro-6-heptyl-2H-pyran-2-one, see C-12-massoia lactone
beta- dihydroionone Freesia, Champak, Violet
gamma- dihydroionone Ambra
5,6- dihydro-6-pentyl-2H-pyran-2-one, see C-10-massoia lactone
  dihydrotagetone Marigold
  dill ether Dill
1,2- dimethoxybenzene, see veratrole  
1,3- dimethoxybenzene Hazelnut
1,4- dimethoxybenzene Lilac, Violet
6,7- dimethoxy-4H-1-benzopyran Wisteria
3,5- dimethoxytoluene, see orcinyl dimethyl ether  
N- dimethyl anthranilaldehyde Orchid
  dimethyl disulfide Asparagus, Ramsons
3,5- dimethyl-2-ethylpyrazine Cacao, Pepper
2,6- dimethyl-5-heptenal, see Melonal  
2,5- dimethyl-4-hydroxy-3[2H]-furanone, see furaneol
4,5- dimethyl-3-hydroxy-2[5H]-furanone, see sotolone
3,7- dimethyl-7-hydroxyoctanal, see hydroxycitronellal
3,6- dimethyl-2-isobutylpyrazine Cacao
2,5- dimethyl-4-methoxy-3[2H]-furanone, see mesifurane
2,6- dimethyl-6-methoxyheptanal, see Methoxymelonal
2,5- dimethyl-3-methoxyphenol Oakmoss
4,8- dimethyl-1,3(E),7-nonatriene Mock orange
3,7- dimethyl-1,3(E),5(E)-octatriene-7-ol Hyacinth, Madagascar jasmine, Narcissus
3,7- dimethyl-1,5(E),7-octatriene-3-ol, see hotrienol
2,3- dimethylpyrazine Cacao
  dimethyl sulfide

Asparagus, Truffle

  dimethyl trisulfide Yuzu
3,5- dimethyl-1,2,4-trithiolane Durian
  diosphenol Buchu leaf
  dipropenyl disulfide Ramsons
1,2- dithiacyclopentene Asparagus
2,4- dithiapentane

Asparagus, Truffle

(E,Z)-2,6- dodecadienal Mandarin
6(Z),9(Z)- dodecadiene-4-olide Tuberose
(6Z)- dodeca-2,6-dieno-5-lactone Orchid
delta- dodecalactone Coconut
  dodecanal Lemon
2(E)- dodecenal Coriander
(Z)-9- dodecen-12-olide, see yuzu lactone  
  drimenone Labdanum
  Dynascone ® Galbanum
     
  E  
  ectocarpene Brown algae
  eicosane Acacia
  elemicin Banana, Lilac, Nutmeg
  elemol Amyris
(Z)- en-yn-dicycloether Chamomile, Wild
trans-4,5- epoxy-(E)-2-decenal Hop, Mandarin
  epoxygeraniol Coffee
(Z)-3,4- epoxyhex-1-yl acetate Jasmine
  epoxynerol Coffee
  estragol, see methylchavicol  
trans-2- ethyl-3-acetoxy-tetrahydrofurane Jasmine
  ethyl butanoate Carambole, Mango, Strawberry
  ethyl cinnamate Banana, Davana
  ethyl deca-2,4-dienoate Durian, Pear
  ethyl deca-3,6-dienoate Durian
  ethyl deca-2,4,7-trienoate Durian
2- ethyl-3,5-dimethylpyrazine, see 3,5-dimethyl-2-ethylpyrazine
3- ethyl-2,5-dimethylpyrazine Pepper
  ethylfenchol Patchouli
  ethylguaiacol Castoreum
  ethyl hexanoate Pineapple
  ethyl isobutyrate

Mango, Strawberry

  ethyl 2-methoxybenzoate Hyacinth
1- ethyl-3-methylbenzene Walnut
  ethyl 2-methylbutanoate Carambole, Durian
  ethyl 2-methylpropanoate, see ethyl isobutyrate
  ethyl 3-(methylthio)-propanoate Pineapple
3- ethyl-2-propyl-4,6-cyclohexadienecarbox-
aldehyde
Petitgrain
  ethyl tiglate Gardenia
  ethylvanillin Vanilla
  eucalyptol, see 1,8-cineole  
beta- eudesmol Amyris
epi-gamma- eudesmol Amyris, Palo santo
  eugenol

Acacia, Allspice, Banana , Basil, Bay leaf, Carnation, Cinnamon, Clove,

   

Madagascar jasmine, Rose, Strawberry, Tamarillo, Tuberose,

    Ylang-Ylang
  eugenyl acetate Clove
  eugenyl methyl ether, see methyleugenol  
  Exaltone ®, see cyclopentadecanone  
     
  F  
(E)(E)-alpha- farnesene Buddleja, Champak, Quisqualis
(E)-beta- farnesene Chamomile, Wild
  farnesol

Acacia, Lily-of-the-valley, Neroli, Tuberose

  farnesyl acetate Ylang-Ylang
  fenchone Thuja
  fenchyl acetate Galanga
  fenugreek lactone, see sotolone  
  filbertone Hazelnut
  Florol ® Lily-of-the-valley
  Floropal ® Grapefruit
  furaneol Banana, Cacao, Coffee, Physalis, Pineapple, Strawberry,
  furfurylmercaptan Coffee
  furopelargone Geranium
     
  G  
  galbanolene Galbanum, Orchid
  galbanum pyrazine Galbanum
beta- gentiobiose Bitter almond
  geosmin Mould, Beetroot
  geranial, see citral  
  geraniol

Acacia, Coffee, Geranium, Lemongrass, Lily-of-the-valley, Rose,

   

Sansho pepper, Sweet pea, Tuberose, Verbena

  geranyl acetate Carambole, Lily-of-the-valley, Tuberose, Ylang-Ylang
  geranyl isovalerate Chamomile, Wild
  geranyl tiglate Geranium
  germacrene B Lime fruit, Sweet gale
  germacrene D Birch, Chamomile, Wild, Fig leaf
  gingerol Ginger
  gluconasturtiin Watercress
(S)- glutamic acid Quisqualis
  guaiacol Coffee, Vanilla
(-)-6,9- guaiadiene Geranium
  guaiol Galanga, Guaiac wood
  guaiyl acetate Guaiac wood
     
  H  
  heliotropin Heliotrope
  heptanal Lemon
4(Z)- hepten-2-yl acetate Banana
  herniarin, see 7-methoxycoumarin  
  hexadecane-15-olide Pine
7(Z)- hexadecen-16-olide, see ambrettolide  
9- hexadecen-16-olide Ambrette seeds
delta- hexalactone Coconut
  hexanal Walnut
1- hexanol Walnut
2(E)- hexenal

Clover, Lily-of-the-valley, Strawberry, Tamarillo

3(Z)- hexenal Hop, Lily-of-the-valley, Strawberry, Violet
2(E)- hexen-1-ol Strawberry
3(Z)- hexen-1-ol Fig leaf, Grass, Lily-of-the-valley, Robinia, Rocket, Strawberry, Tamarillo,
3(Z)- hexenyl acetate Fig leaf, Grass, Lily-of-the-valley
3(Z)- hexenyl benzoate

Carnation, Fig leaf, Quisqualis

3(Z)- hexenyl butanoate Rocket
3(Z)- hexenyl 2-methylbutanoate Rocket
3(Z)- hexenyl salicylate Wintergreen
3(Z)- hexenyl tiglate Gardenia
  hexyl tiglate Gardenia
  hotrienol Elder flower, Privet
  humulene

Hemp, Hop, Olibanum, Sage

  humulone Hop
  hydrocinnamonitrile Watercress
  hydrogen cyanide Bitter almond
2- hydroxyacetophenone Acacia
  hydroxycitronellal Lily-of-the-valley
4- hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxybenzaldehyde, see syringic aldehyde
8- hydroxylinalool Narcissus
3a- hydroxymegastigm-7(E)-ene-9-one Boronia
8- hydroxy-p-mentha-1,3-dien-7-al Lindenblossom
7- hydroxy-6-methoxy-4H-1-benzopyran Wisteria
3- hydroxy-2-methyl-4[4H]-pyranone, see maltol
5- hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone, see juglone  
1-(4- hydroxyphenyl)-3-butanone, see raspberry ketone
3- hydroxy-4-phenyl-2-butanone, see phenylacetoin
  hydroxy-alpha-sanshool Sansho pepper
2- hydroxy-4,4,6-trimethyl-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-one Saffron
     
  I  
  indole Jasmine, Lilac, Mock orange, Narcissus, Neroli, Champak
alpha- ionone Costus, Raspberry, Violet
beta- ionone Boronia, Carambole, Fig leaf, Freesia, Lily-of-the-valley, Mango,
   

Osmanthus, Physalis, Rose, Violet

cis-alpha- irone Orris root
cis-gamma- irone Orris root
  isoamyl acetate Banana
  isoamyl salicylate Wintergreen
  Isobutavan ® Vanilla
  isobutyl angelate Roman chamomile
N- isobutyl 2,6,8,10-dodecatetraenoic amide, see sanshool
2- isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine Lily-of-the-valley
2- isobutyl-4-methylpyridine Fig leaf
2- isobutylthiazole Tomato
  isobutyl tiglate Roman chamomile
  isobutyraldehyde, see 2-methylpropanal  
  isoeugenol Ylang-Ylang
  isohumolone Hop
  isoincensol Olibanum
  isoincensyl acetate Olibanum
  isolongifolanone Pine
  isolongifolene Pine
  isoleucin methyl ester Elder flower
  isomenthone Buchu leaf, Geranium
  isopatchoula-3,5-diene Cyperus
  isopatchoul-3-ene Cyperus
  isopatchoulenone Cyperus
  isopinocamphone Magnolia
4- isopropylbenzaldehyde, see cuminaldehyde
2- isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine

Lily-of-the-valley, Mould, Petitgrain

  isopulegone Buchu leaf
  isovalencenol Vetiver
  isovaleraldehyde, see 3-methylbutanal  
  isovaleric acid Valerian
     
  J  
  jasmine lactone Gardenia, Jasmine
(Z)- jasmone Jasmine, Magnolia
  Javanol ® Sandalwood
  juglone Walnut
     
  K  
  karanone Agarwood
  khusimol Vetiver
  kusunol Palo santo
     
  L  
  lavandulol Lavender
  lavandulyl acetate Lavender
  ledene Labdanum
  ledol Marsh tea
  lenthionine Shiitake
  ligustilide Lovage
  lilac alcohol Lilac
  lilac aldehyde Lilac, Narcissus
  limonene Bergamot, Buchu leaf, Caraway, Grapefruit, Lemon, Lime fruit, Mango,
   

Olibanum, Orange, Pepper

  linalool Basil, Bergamot, Carnation, Clary Sage, Coffee, Coriander, Fig leaf,
    Freesia, Gardenia, Geranium, Hop, Laurel, Lavender, Lime fruit, Mandarin,
   

Neroli, Petitgrain, Privet, Rosewood, Sansho pepper, Strawberry,

   

Sweet pea, Ylang-Ylang

  linalool oxide Quisqualis
  linalyl acetate Bergamot, Clary Sage, Lavender, Lemongrass, Petitgrain
  linden ether Lindenblossom
  lindestrene Myrrh
  linolenic acid

Grass, Watermelon

  longifolene Pine
     
  M  
  maltol Larch
  maaliol Spikenard
  manool Sage
C-10- massoia lactone Massoia
C-12- massoia lactone Massoia
  Mayol ® Lily-of-the-valley
(E/Z)- megastigma-5,8-dien-4-one Carambole, Osmanthus
  megastigma-4,6,8-triene Carambole
  megastigma-4,6,8-trien-3-one Osmanthus, Tobacco
  megastigm-4-ene-3,9-dione Lindenblossom
  megastigm-7(E)-ene-3,9-dione Boronia
  melilotoside Sweetclover, Woodruff
  Melonal Watermelon
p- mentha-1,3-diene-7-al Cumin
p- menthane-8-thiol-3-one, see mercaptomenthone
1,3,8- menthatriene Parsley
p- menth-1-ene-9-al Rose
p- menth-3-ene-7-al Cumin
1-p- menthene-8-thiol Grapefruit
  menthofurane Peppermint
  menthol Peppermint
  menthone Buchu leaf, Peppermint
  menthyl acetate Peppermint
  mercaptomenthone Buchu leaf
  mercaptomenthone S-acetate Buchu leaf
3- mercapto-3-methylbutyl formate Coffee
  mesifurane

Mango, Physalis, Pineapple, Raspberry, Strawberry

  methanethiol Asparagus
4- methoxybenzaldehyde, see anisaldehyde  
7- methoxycoumarin

Chamomile, Wild, Lime fruit

2- methoxy-2,6-dimethyl-3,5,7-octatriene Narcissus
  Methoxymelonal Watermelon
4- methoxy-2-methylbutan-2-thiol Bourgeons de Cassis
3- methoxy-5-methylphenol Oakmoss
3-(4- methoxyphenyl)-propanal Lindenblossom
3-(4- methoxyphenyl)-propan-1-ol Lindenblossom
  methyl allyl sulfide Ramsons
2- (methylamino)benzaldehyde, see N-methyl anthranilaldehyde
  methyl 2-amino-3-methyl-pentanoate, see isoleucin methyl ester
  methyl anisate Hawthorn
  methyl o-anisate Privet
N- methyl anthranilaldehyde Orchid
  methyl anthranilate Neroli, Strawberry, Tuberose, Champak
  methyl benzoate Benzoe, Gardenia, Madagascar jasmine, Mango, Narcissus, Tuberose,
   

Ylang-Ylang, Champak

2- methylbutanal oxime Honeysuckle
3- methylbutanal Cacao, Orchid
3- methylbutanal oxime Honeysuckle
  methyl butanoate Strawberry
3- methylbutanoic acid, see isovaleric acid  
(Z)-2- methyl-2-buten-1,4-diyl diacetate Helenium
3- methyl-2-buten-1-yl acetate Helenium
3- methyl-3-buten-1-yl acetate Helenium
2- methylbutyl angelate Roman chamomile
7-(3- methylbutyl)benzo[b][1,4]dioxepin-3-one Brown algae
  methylchavicol Basil, Tarragon
2- methylbutyl tiglate Roman chamomile
  methyl cinnamate

Basil, Clover, Davana, Galanga, Sansho pepper

3- methylcyclopentadecanone, see muscone  
3- methyl-2-cyclopenten-2-ol-1-one, see cyclotene
8- methyldecanal Yuzu
(Z)-3- methyl-3-decen-1-ol Acacia
(Z)-3- methyl-3-decenoic acid Acacia
(E)-3- methyl-4-decenoic acid Acacia
  Methyl Diantilis ®

Carnation

  methyl 2,4-dihydroxy-3,6-dimethylbenzoate Oakmoss
  methyl 2,4-dihydroxy-6-methylbenzoate Oakmoss
3,4- methylenedioxybenzaldehyde, see heliotropin  
  methyleugenol

Acacia, Basil, Canelilla, Laurel, Rose

5- methyl-3-heptanone oxime, see Stemone ®  
6- methyl-5-hepten-2-ol Yuzu
5- methyl-2-hepten-4-one, see filbertone  
  methyl hexanoate Tamarillo
2- methyl-isoborneol Mould
  methyl jasmonate Boronia, Jasmine, Champak
  Methyl Laitone ® Tonka beans
  methyl 2-methoxybenzoate, see methyl o-anisate
  methyl 4-methoxybenzoate, see methyl anisate  
  methyl 3-methoxy-2-methylaminobenzoate, see damascenin
  methyl N-methylanthranilate Mandarin
  methyl 2-methylbutanoate

Physalis, Pineapple

6- methyl-2-methylene-5-heptenal Petitgrain
4- methyl-1-(1-methylethyl)bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3-one, see thujone
  methyl 2-methyl-6-methylene-2,7-octadienoate Narcissus
  methyl 3-(methylthio)-propanoate Pineapple
S- methyl-3-(methylthio)-thiopropionate Asparagus
8- methylnonanal Yuzu
6- methyloctanal Yuzu
  Methyl Pamplemousse ® Grapefruit
  methyl phenylacetate Beeswax
5- methyl-2-phenyl-2-hexenal Cacao
2- methylpropanal Cacao
2- methylpropanal oxime Honeysuckle
  methyl propenyl disulfide Ramsons
2- methyl-4-propyl-1,3-oxathiane Passion fruit
  methyl salicylate

Acacia, Fig leaf, Madagascar jasmine, Meadowsweet, Tuberose, Vanilla,

    Wintergreen, Ylang-Ylang
S- methyl thioacrylate Asparagus
4- methylthiobutyl isothiocyanate Rocket
5- methylthiopentanonitrile Rocket
5- methylthiopentyl isothiocyanate Rocket
  methyl tiglate Gardenia
  methyl-13-tridecanolide Angelica
  mint lactone Palo santo
  mint sulphide Cedrela
  muscone Musk
  muscopyridine Musk
  Musk R1 ® Musk
cis-4(14),5- muuroladinene Cedrela
  muurolol T Ylang-Ylang
  myrcene Bay leaf, Chamomile, Wild, Hemp, Lemongrass, Hop, Olibanum
  myrcene oxide Petitgrain
  myristic acid Nutmeg, Orris root
  myristicin Nutmeg
  myrosinase Watercress
trans- myrtanal Mock orange
  myrtenyl isovalerate Valerian
     
  N  
  nardal Spikenard
  neomenthol Lemongrass
  neral, see citral  
  nerol Coffee, Lily-of-the-valley, Rose, Sweet pea, Tuberose, Verbena
  nerolidol

Acacia, Frangipani, Neroli, Peru balsam, Strawberry

  neryl acetate Carambole, Helichrysum, Tuberose
  neryl phenylacetate Frangipani
  nicotine Tobacco
1- nitro-2-phenylethane

Canelilla, Madagascar jasmine, Neroli

  nonanal Lemon, Lily-of-the-valley, Lindenblossom
2(E),6(Z)- nonadienal Cucumber, Mango, Watermelon
2(E),6(Z)- nonadien-1-ol Violet
2- nonanone Rue
(E)-2- nonenal

Mango, Watermelon

(Z)-6- nonenal Watermelon
(E)-3- nonen-1-ol Watermelon
  2-nonynal dimethyl acetal, see Parmavert ®
  nootkatone Grapefruit
  norpatchoulenol Patchouli
     
  O  
  occidol Thuja
(E)- ocimene

Clover, Gardenia, Hemp, Lilac, Sweet pea, Tarragon

(Z)- ocimene

Lemongrass, Tarragon

(Z)- ocimenone Marigold
  octahydrocoumarin Tonka beans
delta- octalactone Coconut, Physalis
gamma- octalactone Physalis
  octanal Lemon, Lily-of-the-valley
1- octene-3-ol Champignon, Mould
1- octen-3-yl acetate Lavender
  octyl acetate Olibanum
  Okoumal ® Ambra
  orcinyl dimethyl ether Rose
  Osyrol ® Sandalwood
4- oxo-beta-ionol Freesia
4- oxo-beta-ionone Freesia, Tobacco
  oxo-edulan Tobacco
  oxoisophorone Buddleja
  oxoisophoroneoxide Buddleja
8- oxolinalool Lilac, Narcissus
     
  P  
  palmitic acid Acacia
  pandanol Pandanus
  Parmavert ® Violet
  patchoulol Patchouli
  Pearlate ® Pear
15- pentadecanolide Angelica
  pentanal Walnut
1- pentanol Walnut
1- penten-3-ol Walnut
alpha- phellandrene Dill, Mango
  phenethyl alcohol

Carnation, Frangipani, Lily-of-the-valley, Narcissus, Orchid, Pandanus,

    Rose, Champak
  phenethyl cinnamate Balm poplar
  phenethyl isothiocyanate Watercress
  phenethyl methyl ether, see pandanol  
  Phenoxanol ® Rose
  phenylacetaldehyde Frangipani, Orchid, Sweet pea, Privet
  phenylacetaldehyde oxime Honeysuckle, Lily-of-the-valley
  phenylacetaldehyde oxime methyl ether Coffee, Tiare
  phenylacetic acid Beeswax
  phenylacetoin Wisteria, Privet
  phenylacetonitrile Coffee, Lily-of-the-valley, Neroli, Champak
  4-phenylbutan-2,3-dione Privet
1- phenylethanol Clover
2- phenylethanol, see phenethyl alcohol  
3- phenyl-2(E)-propenal, see cinnamaldehyde
  phloroglucinol trimethyl ether Privet
alpha- pinene

Cypress, Eucalyptus, Juniper berry, Nutmeg, Olibanum, Pepper, Pine

    Sweet gale
beta- pinene Nutmeg, Pepper, Pine
  piperine Pepper
  Plicatone ® Thuja
  procyanidin Cacao
(Z)- propenyl propyl disulfide Ramsons
  propyl benzoate Mabolo
4- propylphenol Castoreum
3- propyl-gamma-sultine Passion fruit
  pulegone Buchu leaf
3- pyridinecarboxaldehyde Hawthorn
     
  Q  
(S)- quisqualic acid Quisqualis
     
  R  
  raspberry ketone Raspberry
  resorcinol dimethyl ether, see 1,3-dimethoxybenzene
  Rhubofix ® Grapefruit
  rose furan Rose
  rose oxide Geranium, Rose
  rue ketone Rue
     
  S  
  sabinene Juniper berry, Nutmeg, Thuja
  sabinene hydrate

Orchid, Oregano

  sabinene hydrate acetate Oregano
  safranal Saffron
  safrole Nutmeg
  salicin Meadowsweet
  salicylic acid

Acacia, Meadowsweet

  salicylic aldehyde Meadowsweet
alpha- sanshool Sansho pepper
  Santaliff ® Sandalwood
alpha- santalene Opopanax
alpha- santalol Sandalwood
beta- santalol Sandalwood
alpha- santonin Wormwood
  sclareol Clary Sage
  sedanenolide Celery
beta- sesquiphellandrene Ginger
  shikimic acid Star anise
  shogaol Ginger
  siaresinolic acid Benzoe
(all-E)-alpha- sinensal Mandarin, Orange
  skatole Civet, Pepper
  sotolone Fenugreek
  Spirambrene ® Ambra
  strawberry furanone, see furaneol  
  Stemone ® Fig leaf
  styrene Benzoe
  syringic aldehyde Lilac
  syringin Lilac
     
  T  
  tagetone Marigold
alpha- terpinene Tea tree
gamma- terpinene Cumin, Oregano, Tea tree
1- terpinene-4-ol Juniper berry, Nigella, Nutmeg, Oregano, Pandanus, Tea tree
alpha- terpineol

Acacia, Pandanus, Rosemary

alpha- terpinolene Hemp, Mango
alpha- terpinyl acetate Cardamom, Cypress, Laurel, Lovage
  tetradecane-13-olide Pine
  tetradecanoic acid, see myristic acid  
5(Z)- tetradecen-14-olide Ambrette seeds
delta-9- tetrahydrocannabinol Hemp
2,4,5,7a- tetrahydro-3,6-dimethylbenzofuran, see linden ether
1,3,6,6- tetramethyl-isoquinolin-8-one Castoreum
2,3,5,6- tetramethypyrazine Cacao
  theaspirane Osmanthus
  theaspirone Osmanthus
  theobromine Cacao
7- thia-pentadecanolide Musk
(Z)- thiopropanal S-oxide Onion
  thujone Sage, Thuja, Wormwood
  thymohydroquinone Nigella
  thymol

Nigella, Oregano, Thyme

  thymoquinone Nigella
  Toscanol ® Tarragon
  tridecanal Lemon
1,3,5- trimethoxybenzene, see phloroglucinol trimethyl ether
  trimethylamine Hawthorn
2,2,6- trimethyl-2-cyclohexenone Labdanum
4,6,9- trimethyldec-8-en-3,5-dione Helichrysum
2,6,10- trimethyl-2(E),6(E),9(E),11-dodecatetraenal, see (all-E)-alpha-sinensal
2,3,5- trimethylpyrazine Cacao
2,2,6- trimethyl-6-vinyl-3-oxo-tetrahydropyran Quisqualis
2,2,6- trimethyl-6-vinyltetrahydropyran Lime fruit
2,4,6- trithiaheptane Truffle
  tuberolactone Tuberose
  tuberolide Tuberose
  turmerone Turmeric
ar- turmerone Turmeric
     
  U  
  undecanal Lemon
2- undecanone, see rue ketone  
(3E,5Z)- undeca-1,3,5-triene, see galbanolene  
     
  V  
  valencene Palo santo
  valeranone Spikenard
  valerianol Amyris, Valerian
  vanillin

Asparagus, Benzoe, Orchid, Palo santo, Peru balsam, Vanilla

  vanillin propyleneglycol acetal Vanilla
  vanillyl alcohol Vanilla
  vanillyl ethyl ether Orchid
  Velvione ® Musk
  veratrole Privet
  verbenone Magnolia, Rosemary
  Vertacetal Coeur ® Grapefruit
  vetiveryl acetate Vetiver
alpha- vetivone Vetiver
beta- vetivone Vetiver
  vinyl-[4H]-dithiine Garlic
  viridiflorol Peppermint, Sage
  vitamin C, see ascorbic acid  
  vitispirane Vanilla
     
  W  
     
  X  
     
  Y  
  yuzu lactone Yuzu
     
  Z  
  zingiberene Ginger
     
     
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